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A Township Founded on Acceptance and Accessibility
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In the late 1720s, Franconia Township encompassed parts
of what are now Souderton and Telford. Together the three
municipalities fell under the jurisdiction of Salford Township.
In 1731, Franconia split from its neighboring communities
to form its own municipality.
Franconia means “land of the Franks.” Beginning
in the 1600s, a large German population began to grow in Franconia,
and descendents of some of the township’s original settlers
still live here.
Early Franconia residents found that Indian Creek and its
valley had its own population of already established Native
Americans, whose artifacts can still be found within the area.
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Religious Tolerance Fuels Growth
Religious freedom attracted the European immigrants who settled
here. Franconia’s earliest church is believed to be Indianfield
(Little Zion) Church, which was built with logs in 1730. In 1734,
only 34 people landholders lived in Franconia, and nearly all were
German. The town included:
- 175 residents
- Two gristmills
- One tannery
- 153 horses
- 266 cattle
- One tavern
By 1882, the population exploded, with:
- 2,556 residents
- Seven gristmills
- 515 horses
- 1,147 cattle
- Nine taverns
Much of Franconia’s population was Mennonite, and they built
meeting places and churches for worship throughout the township,
including:
- Franconia Mennonite Meeting Meetinghouse on Route 113,
established between 1730 and 1750
- Indian Creek Reformed Church (Christ Church) at Cowpath
and Church roads, established in the 1750s
- Leidy’s Church on Cherry Lane, established in 1858,
following construction of a schoolhouse and cemetery
A Rural Setting with City Access
With the onset of the automobile in the early 1900s, village shops
gave way to borough stores which became more accessible with the
improvement of roads. As reliance on cars increased, residents used
the railroads less. A testament to those changes, Bergey’s
Automobiles was established in 1924, and continues to succeed today.
Suburbanization spread following World War II, along with commercial
and industrial growth in Franconia. Early 20th century farmers created
agribusinesses, many of which are still successful today, such as
Moyer Packing, Pilgrim’s Pride, Marcho Farms, and Leidy’s.
Today, Franconia remains a popular place to settle, and community
leaders work hard to balance the opportunity for growth with the
desire for preservation.
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